Page 52 - European Energy Innovation - autumn 2018 publication
P. 52

52  Autumn 2018 European Energy Innovation

    HYDROPOWER

Recharging Hydropower
in Europe

By Hege Brende, Executive Director HydroCen, NTNU, Ole Gunnar Dahlhaug, Professor, NTNU and
Arne Nysveen, Professor, NTNU

Renewable energy is a hot                   present, large parts of Europe        As a renewable energy source,
              topic in Europe. EU has       depend on coal, gas and nuclear       hydropower has a unique ability to
              ambitious targets to reduce   power to deliver necessary            store energy, and produce electricity,
              its greenhouse gas emissions  electricity. Further, the             on demand.
  by 80-95% by 2050. Billions are being     implementation of wind and solar
  invested, and expectations are sky        presents new challenges to the        A VALUABLE TECHNOLOGY
  high. In this scenario, what is the role  energy system; these technologies     Good regulation is a requirement
  of hydropower?                            only produce electricity when the     for stability and supply in all energy
                                            sun shines and the wind blows, but    systems, and there is an increasing
  In recent years, we have seen             meteorological conditions does not    challenge to manage and provide
  massive deployment of wind and            necessarily coincide with the needs   necessary flexibility in a renewable
  solar, paving way for a renewable         of grid system operators, industrial  energy system. Organisations such
  energy system in Europe. Still, at        consumers or households.              as IEA, NREL and EURELECTRIC

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