Page 11 - European Energy Innovation - Winter 2016 publication
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EBINEBIUINOTUIROTIBIEBEEERNNOEUUIIELNOOTTLPNRRLEEEPEELEIOOELLREGINNRGPPILLGEEEIIGEEIIINYRRGGNYIIIGGTEEIEITPEPNNYYEEREIIERTTEENOPPINOIIEEEERRIEJEJNNOOERIIERIICEEGJJCGEERRTYTYCCGGSSTTYYSSssIaEutcEaprsIsEokutphEaespoashkprhseototaaIsIissshnEElohrpututscdotvEEaaffeoppreloeokkpdpplehhrEffsieesosooecraaUtshhleeyrrrmssit,oosttcrdtoedpyllooehpptddadenrffffeiooodeemevtlleeaherrEi,piiemsspccrrveUaahleeyyreolttnp,reddpooolpeddrpolivpoaanmeeriipetimmivegvvmnhhheepeeegppeeehnpaellnerroolltarhnrgppooenoppentaaiirvvrevnnmmodgneentaregghuydgeednteeentyhhnndonnsthidttaaomguseeeipnnmaarursfprpoddcggonnstirplauvayytddriettlvapnaieoomssnaiiiadtmmnuuaepptceassfeberrippnotttabiinillvvyaaatrleenitailaaniitmmaidnnttttydtnaayieeee,poi,dbbponnunaaiiunttllbnnaaiibttddlttlyyiicic,,ppoouunnbblliicc AAwwaarAAerwwneenaaserrseesnnsaeenassdnssduaanunndnddedruusenntraddsnteeadrrssinnttdgaainnnogddf iionnfgg ofbiboieoneenregbbriiygooeeynneerrggyy
of
invaecsrtomssasekcntirlhotls,esasoEnftUdhE,euipmrEoeUppr,eaoparvreneeptmthaheareergkctreahotepuanagcdcrtiotfuyorsnra.dnfdor
In IEE II bioenergy projects, direct contacts occurred with skilnlsveosfitnmEvuernsotpm, eaeannndt,immanapdrrkoiemvtepatrchotveoecrsath.peacciatypaacnitdy and 22.8.8mdmdi22odilislw..ili88ssloiensondmmemlnooddsmiiiawtillsnssllaiiidtnssanookaseeltnnaeko,immohteapssinoohiidttunnaalnosdabakk,leclttdaeeiptiircooehhcisuivtrnntoobiisiytllvnlddaai,iieficteeccnqosiittrrtefuriissyo(vvmsew,iiriisttnnq(emeiitweeffudiboooesseesbrrdnsbi((mmytntwwsebiaoeeipeesytddnir,ebbronpesssbbjar,iiseyyttoi)eecrjpptesserr,,scoo)tjjeecctt
560 policy makers, with many more attending conferences downlodaodwsn,lpouabdlsic, iptyu,bqliucietsyt,iqounensatiiroensn) aires)
or other events. Recommendations to address specific skillssokfillEsu4orof7pEebuaironoepmneearrnkgmeytaparrckoteojterasc.cttsor(Fs.unding: € 48.3 m) Over 200 000 stakeholders attended
barriers were provided and methodologies, decision- 47 bioenergy projects (Funding: € 48.3 m) Over 200c0o0nf0ersetnackeesh,owldoerkrshaotptesnadnedd
making and policy supporting tools were developed, such 47 bi4o17e8nbseioorlgeidynbepirorgmoyajespcsrtopsrjoe(Fjceutcnstsd(iF(nFugun:nd€diinn4gg8::.€3€1m478).5.3mm) ) Overc2ocOon0vnf0eef0rrece0r2otner0nacnf0eicsenste0rti,aenrs0wakn,g0eicwonhsersioeonkstrs,aslgdkhwskseioeooherphsrnossoksspasliadstohtnenoeadrspnsnsddaeatdtnednded
as modelling of biomass and bioenergy potentials – and 18 solid biomass projects (Funding: € 17.5 m) trainintgrasinesinsgiosnesssions
Geographic Information Systems showing those potentials 18 so1li8d sbo1iol4imdbabisoiosgmapsraospjsreocpjtersocj(teFscu(tnFsdui(nnFdgui:nn€dgi:1n€7g.:15€6m1m)7).5 m) 14 600 stakeholders
– and greenhouse gas (GHG) emission calculators. 14 biogas projects (Funding: € 16 m) 14e6n0g0agsetdakinehdoelvdeelrospment
146bliioq1gu4aidbsibopigrooafjuseecpltsrsopj(eFrocutjnesdci(tnFsgu:(nF€dui1nn6dgi:mn€g)1: €6 5m.2) m) emen1gne4agegta6miegn0nedge01gedsi4tansbiaignt6nodange0oekdsd0seveatsiehnsvinlobttoededaliplodoeksmveeevpiinrtsehmseeilontorevsltgpdinysmtetoirtessntto
Many of these tools have been recognised at European 6 l6iqluiqidu6ibdilo9ibqfiuosuitfedrulaesbtliespogrfpioucrjeoepljcsertocpsjtres(ocFj(tueFscnu(tndFsdiuni(nngFdgu: i:n€n€dg5i:5n.2€.g2:m9m€.6))5m.2)m) meetinmbgoesoeastnitndgbsioitaeenndveirsgityse tvoisits to
level and in a number of EU Member States. Some of boost boiooesntebrigoyenergy
these tools have contributed to harmonisation between 9 strategic projects (Funding: € 9.6 m)
some Member States, such as the standardised method 9 stra9tesgtricatpergoijcecptrsoj(eFcutnsdi(nFgu:n€di9n.g6: m€ )9.6 m)
of calculating bioenergy GHG emissions developed in the
BioGrace (for liquid and gaseous biofuels for transport) How IEE II projects have addressed barriers
and BioGrace II (for solid and gaseous biofuels for heat HHoowwttHoIoEIoEiEwniEncttIcIooIrIrEepeiipEannrarosccIosIrrejejeeeeptaactcrhhtosstseseejehhuuttchhaatppseevvttaaeehuukkappaaeevttddaaeooddkkfrfareeeebdbssooidisosoffreeeeebbdndsniiesoobebreeeargadgnnryrryeebrirreiaggerryyrsrsiers
and electricity) projects. The BioGrace GHG calculation
tool has been recognised as a voluntary scheme by the ACTION Barrier: Unfavourable policy framework IMPACTS
European Commission and has been endorsed by some A CATCITOIANOCNT I O N BBaarrrrieiBerar::rUrUinenfrfa:aUvvonoufuarravaobbulleerappboollleiiccpyyofflrircaaymmferewawmoorerkwk ork I MI MP AIPMCATPCSATCST S
EU Member States. The tool developed by BioGrace-II is
mentioned as a reference tool to facilitate the calculation Strategy Policy tools Policy Recognise Change in Regional
of GHG emissions in the European Commission’s papers and (e.g. assessments of monitoring biomass and legislative and action plans
Communication (SWD(2014)259) on the state of play of StrSattrpaeogtSelyigtcryataedgvyicePoPloibcliiyoceyPtnoteolrigolcsyylsptooteonlstials, PPoolliiccyyPolicy RReeccoogRbgneinoicsiesoenegenrigsye CChhanagCnsehguaeipnipgnoertin ReRgeiogRnieoaagnlniaodlnal
the sustainability of solid and gaseous biomass used for pappaeprserpasanapdnedrs a(ned.(ge.ga.sadss(eescs.egisss.misoamnes-snemetnstasokmiofnefgnttsoomolmfso)onnititmoororiinngigtoring bbiioommabasisopssmoataennsndsdtialnldeleggisilslaelftagritviasievmlaeaetniwavdnoedraknsdacaticotnaiorcpontliaaopdnlmaspnalsapnss
electricity generation, heating and cooling in the EU. poplioclyicaypdoavldicvyeicaedvbicobeioneenregbryigoypeonpetoertgneytnitapilaoslt,se,ntials, bbiiooeennbeeirorgegynyergy suspupopsruotprtport anadndand
dedceisciosniod-nem-cmaiskaioiknnign-mgtoatokloisnl)sg) tools) ppootteenpntotiaitaellntial frfarammefrweawomrokerswksorks roraodamrdoamapdasmpsaps
Outcomes from IEE II bioenergy projects have informed
studies prepared for the European Commission to Barrier: Lack of information and practical experience
inform the Commission’s policy making. This includes
results from Biomass Futures, which provides quantitative ACTION BBaarrrireiBerar: :rLrLaiaeccrk:kLooaffcikinnfofoofrrimmnfaaottriimoonnataainnodnd paprnraadcctptiriccaaacllteiecxxappleeerrixeipenencrceieence IMPACTS
information at EU level on biomass potential to meet the
European renewable 2020 targets and BiomassPolicies, A CATCITOIANOCNT I OStNakeholders brought together Progress towards implemI MeInMPtAaIPMtCAioTPCnSATCST S
which is aimed at supporting the development of
integrated policies for the mobilisation of resource StSatkaekhSeothalodklederehsrosbldbreorrousugbghrhtottuotgoghgetetthohegerer ther PPrrooggPrrereosssgsrteotsowswatarodrwdsasirmidmpslpeimlmepmelneetmnatetainottinaotnion
efficient indigenous bioenergy chains. Likewise,
BioTrade2020plus is supporting the development of an 19 150 443 1 536 236
EU bioenergy trade strategy ensuring that imported bio- 236236Supply chains
resources are sustainably sourced and used in an efficient across Europe
way, limiting distortion of other markets. 443 1 536 23644B34upsl4ainne3sss
18 100119F9o1re11s5FFt595eoo0rrrs0ee12sstt50eerrss00 13 300 1 5F13esa6t5usdib3ieilsi6ty
At a local level, 76 biomass action plans, roadmaps or BusinBesusiness FeasibFieliatysibilitySupplSyucphpalyincshains
implementation plans were developed. Of these, 59 Company ForeDsetceisrsion makers Farmers Bpulsainnsepslsans Fsetuadsiiebsstiluitdyies acSrouspaspcElryuorscoshpaEeiunrsope
were aimed at specific regions, five provided plans for plans Investmesnttudtireisggeredacbroys2s 0Eu1r6ope
relevance at EU level and 12 were aimed at national 18 1800100 15 1250020013 13300300representatives
level. These resulted in 39 action plans or project 18 100 15 204090013 302000CompCaonmy panyDecisDioencmisiaoknemrsakersFarmeFrasrmers € 913 mInvesIntmveesnttmternigtgterrigegdebryed2b0y162016
recommendations being implemented at the regional 7 100rCepormesrpeapnnrtyeastievnetsaDtiveecsision mTaekcehrnsical FEaxrpmeertrss supporting €€99€119331mm3 mLILneevvveeeLLsrraeeta€mgvv€giee1nei1rrngmaangm€€ggt€iiE11€tnn1EUrggmm18iUgf8.€€9ugEEf.911nuemUUd88nrmeffi..dfn99uudoigfnnnmmrobgdderiiyffnnveoogge2vrrr0eLyeeeri1vvnLyvee6veeinerrvrLLyyvaseeetiiegrnnmvvasivvneetgeeegrrminaassntettgggmmniinnteeggnntt
level and 17 at the national level. 4 9400900 200200represeLnotcaatlivaeusthorities experts development of
The following case studies show concrete examples of 7 1700100 4 900 200and municipalitiesTechnTiceachl nicaElxperEtsxpseusrptapsnosdrutaipnrpdgosrting
how IEE II projects have supported policy-making and 7 100LocalLaouctahloariuttiehsoritieTsecehxnpeicraetslxpertEsxpdervteslodspeuvmpepelonprttmoinfegnt of
implementation at different levels. Loacnadl amauuntnhdiocmirpiutaineliitscieipsalitieesxperts devesltoapnmdsaetrandntsdoafrds
and municipalities standards
Success story: supporting bioenergy uptake in rural
regions in Europe Barrier: Underdeveloped biomass supply
A particularly successful project at local level is the
BioRegions project. ACTION BarriBear:rrUienrd:eUrdnedveerdloepveedlobpieodmbaisosmsauspspslyupply IMPACTS
www.europeanenergyinnovation.eu A C TSIAuOCsNtTaIiOnaNble biomass feedBsatorrcikesr:mUonbdielirsdeedveloped biomass Bsuiopepnlyergy carriers produceIdMbPyAI M2C 0TP1SA6C T S
ASCuTsItOSauiNnsatbalienabbiolembaiossmbfaeyses2df0set1oe6dcksstomckosbmilisoebdilised
Sustainab2le 0bi0om0baykbsyst22f0eb01ey16d62s0to1c6ks m7o2biklisted BioeBneioregnyecragryricearsrrpierrosdpurcoeddubcyed2I b0My1P62A0C1T6S
2 020Fo00res0ktt0wookdt Sh7o2rt r7kotta2tiokntcoppice Bioe1ne4rg0y0cakrrtioeres produce2d0byk2t0o1e6
2 000 kt 72 kt50 kt 160 ktForesFtowreosotdwood ShortSrhootartiroontactoiopnpiceoppice 1 410040kPet0loletkestoe 20 2kBito0omkeetthoanee
50 5kt0 kt 16016kt0 ktFoWreosotdwiondoudstry residueSshoartgBrroioo-tfafrotaiocodtnioincnodopufsptiMrcyeSWresaidnudes 1 4P03el0l5etPs0keltlkeottseoe B2iom02eBtikho0amtnokeettheoanee
350P3eWl5kleott0osodkechtipose 2B0io2kmte0Bothiokeagntaeos e
599066kktt99kt66 kktt 11680511k88ktt55 kkttWooaAdgnriinimc(dkuaaaAAutlggltnns=urrmtiiiirmmrkccayaiuulaalonllrllttruetuuemmorssrrneiaaiaadndllanneuurrnsuueee)drrssseeiiddaauuanneegaddBssrgioro-off-roaUfaoogcsodrteoiddoi-pnniUUfcnudoossdoruoeeoeufsdddkstvMitrinccenrySoogygdooWreuorekktesisaiiltsann/ibridggnydlueduooreeoiisllsi//lidues 32WW50ooo0o22kddWcWtkc00hoohoitpoiopkkesdodsclttehoooigpsees 22.6B0iBo22kgioB..kat66gBisootaiodoskkegieaettssooelee
WoodWinodoudstinrydurestsriyduresidueBsiofraBcitoifornacotfioMnSoWf ManSdW and
185 ktaAg(nkrtiimc=uakl(ltikluomtr=taaolknnirnlueoersseti)odnaunneedss) 20 ktoe 2.6 ktoeWoodWloogos(kdtlooeg=s kilo tonnes oBilioedquieBivsiaeolldeniet)sel
pure vpeugretvaebgletoaibl le oil Wo(oktdoleog=(ksktoileo =tokninloestoonilneqsuoiivlaBelqeionudtiv)iaelseenlt)
Used cooking oil/
(kt = kiloAtoCnnTeIsO) N pure vegetable oil (ktoe = kilo tonnes oil equivalent) I M P A C T S
A C T IAOCNT I OMN ain bioenergy technologies 1 655 ktoeI M P AI MC TP SA C T S
triggered via the opportunities 1 615655k5toketoe(1T.o2t2aTT%l oorettoaanflleErrwUeeannbbeeilowweeaanebbenllreegryeegnnypeerporrrggjoeyycdtppuiorrcIooneMddsduuPfccAoeerCdd2T0S15)
1 655 ktoe(1.22(1%.2o2f%EUofbEioUenbeiorgeyneprrgoyjepcrtoiojencstifoonrs2f0o1r52)015)
A C T I O NtrMigagitnerMribgeaigdoineevrnbiecaeidroretegvhanyietaeetortedgphcybpehyontoeroIptcElupohEnogniIriotIetiluesonsgiiteiess (1.22 T%o1toafl4ErU3en0beiowkeatnboelreegyenperorgjeyctp3ioro0ndskufctoeord2e015)
Main biocerenaetcrergedyabttyeedcIhEbEnyoIIlEoEgiIeIs
triggered via the opportunities
created by IEE II
1 413043kHt0eoatketoe 3B0iom3keti0tnohjeakecntetioofnoer grid
Heat Heat BiomeBtihoamneethfoarnegrfidor grid
Biomass boilers Biomass CHP
IncrIISenneacctsrr-eeuaadpssCCkeeHoHnPdd1Pf1o1(11(CC15b015kkw401HH0E010Ei0nn0PPl0koe3l0lkke11t0koo11ec((tHote1155ckott00o0kewwodert11ke00EEne00itrkea00ceilltgtkkhoceeie00llkktkeltthttoieeeoeccttyltoorkkeooeoettatcyeeddrrekkegee,atctoiittr)ecctteeggittshhyoorii)cllettieeooeeiyyckeeteeaacciystiee,,tttt5,ylrr))ul5ii,ssccs.piikk7tt.Tyyp7iia55,,oTllBlMlntoyssi..LaoM177tdimTTLqlta13caai0iuoonGCqltechMMinnji00ttdutenHGCLLoaah11kOaiscjddiidbeGaHqqlltttantkkOiiis00cnuuonoGGbnCCGvotccfiaeiie2ttjfniieddeiHHoousoomnvookkeOOdsscfe2fenbbe/GGoigtuaannttlmeiieeiiyroooessvvoo/fifigee22ffnnlgseeieiiyuummssnneerddiceeoi//saggdelleeiinyyissssorasnnsseeniiccoorsaaeennrrss
BiomBaCsiosom-bfiaorsilnsegrbsowiiltehrs BiomBBaiosiomsmaCasHsPspCoHwPer
biomass
plants
Co-firCinog-fiwriinthg with BiomBasiosmpaoswseprower
BiomaAbsnisoamebroaboisbloseimcrsdaisgsestion BiompBaliasonsftuCpseHllaPvnetshicles
with CHP
(biodiesel,
ACnoa-efirAronibnaigcerwdoibigtiehcsdtiognestionBBioiomfuaBesilbsovifopeumohewilectvelehersahnicel)es
biwomithasCwsHitPh CHP (bpiloadni(tebssioedl,iesel,
biomebtiohmaneet)hane)
Anaerobic digestion Biofuel vehicles
with CHP (biodiesel,
biomethane)
Share of IEE II on total
EU bioenergy funding
SharSehoafreIEoEfIIEoEnIItootnaltotal
EU bEioUenbeioregnyefrugnydfinugnding
€ 48 m IEE II Set-Sutepat-kouefphbooilofdebnrioseerngneyetrwsguoyprkspuslyppclhyacinhsains
ISntcarkISenetavahsekoeseldtdhmeokrelnsdnoentwrseslttewnrdiegogtgrwekes,orserkkdsills and confidence
bioenergy SInevte-ISnsuutvpsmetosaetfinmnbtaseibontlerteisngdegterreigvgreygldeosrpuempdpelnytcohfabiniosenergy
Share of IEE II €on48t€omt4aI8El EmIIEE II
EU bioenergy funbdioinengbeiorgeFynuendrignyg
to bioenergy
FunfrdoinmFgunodthinegr SStuaskRStaeeuihgsnotiaoalbdninlaeealr,bsdnleenavetdeitoelwovnpoeamrlokaepsnmdt eoEnfUtbopiofoeblincioeieersgnyemrgoyre
€ 48tomEbUioIpteEornoEebgriIrgoaIeymnemrgeys IRnevgeRsisouetnpgmapioloe,nrnnattailsv,teintorafniogtairgol benairanoeldedanEneUdrgpEyoUlipcioelsicimesorme ore
(€ 1.2 bn betweebnio2fre0o0nm7eorfargtnohydmer2o0t1h3er) Ssuupssptauoiprntpaivoberlteifvoedrefbvoieorlebonipoemergneyenrtgyof bioenergy
EU proEgUrapmromgreasmmes
(€ 1.2(€b1n.2bebtwnebeentw20ee0n72a0nF0du7n2da0in1dg3)2013)
to bioenergy
from other
Further infoErUmpartoiogrnamonmaelsl IEE II projects is available from http://ec.europa.eu/energy/intelligent
Regional, national and EU policies moreThe
supportive for bioenergyare
sreosleporensspibolnesfiob(ril€iatynF1yfuo.ur2rsttehhbetFehnucarotrbnitmnteheatfnewyotrbroemefientmnhfaiaos2tdrid0eomo0oncfu7amotthaineeonnintdanlfilo2eolrs0mnIwE1aaiEt3tihol)lIntIhIcEepoEnartuoatIjihIneoepcrdrtRtosihcjaeierrsedcionta..sIvDt aiadstoialeasebvxntaloreaticlnatfeerbcdoelfsmersoamfrhriloyatmrrteepflvei:hec/wt/tettohpcfea.:oe/lpl/ui4en7ricooIn.EepEoufaIItr.hbeoeioupEeun/areeor.ngpeyeueapnr/reogUjnenycieo/tsnir.n. gTNtheyiesit/lhiislenirtghtteheeilnmEltiApgaScMetEnofntothr ethIEeEEuIIrporpoegarnamCommemtaisksiniogn
The solTehreespoiolnentosreibasicplicotoynusfniobtrilotithnyelyfcoroernltitahebenltecoanfnttdehniatscodcfeopcthtuaimsbeldenotdcualimetase. wnIftitplhioettsehwnetiaitahulttdhhaoetraaRuwictoahuordlrdoR.biIcetadirndocoel.usIdtneoddtotenhseecneiomstspanarecicltyewsrseoaflurelidclytbrteehflemeocuptcihtnhihoeingohopefinrt.ihoPenleEoaufsretohpseeeEeauntrhUoepnefiioannna.lUNrenepiotohnre.trNftoehrietahEneAraStshMseeEsEnsAomSrMetnhEtenoEofurrretohlpieaebEaiunlirtCoypooemfamanlilCsdsoaimotnam. ission
are resaproensreibslpeofnosribalneyfourseanthyautsme athyabtemmayadbeeomf athde ionffothrme aintfionrmcoantitoaninceodntahienreedint.hDearetaine. xDtaratactexdtrfarocmtedafreovmiewa roefviaelwl 4o7f IaElEl 4II7bIiEoEenIeI rbgioyepnreorjgecytps.roTjheicstsis. Ttheisimispthaectimofptahcet IoEfEthIIepIrEoEgrIaI mprmogeratamkminge taking
into accinotuonat cocnoluynrteloianblylerealniadblaeccaenpdtaabclceepdtaatbal.eIfdpaotate. nIftipaol tdeanttaiawl doautlda bweoiunlcdlubdeeidnctlhuedeimdpthaectimwopualcdt bweomulducbhehmiguhcehr.hPilgehaesre. Psleeeastheesefienatlhreefipnoartl froerpoarnt afosrseasnsmasesnetssomf reenlitaobfilirteylioafbialiltlydoaftaa.ll data.