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Autumn 2018 European Energy Innovation     35

                                                          COMMUNICATION

THERMOSS project “BUILDING AND DISTRICT Thermal Retrofit and Management Solutions”

THERMOSS is an on-going research         THERMOSS SOLUTION                         designed for prosumers (producers
project which began in September         THERMOSS focuses on 6 main                and consumers of energy), enabling
2016 and is funded by the European       technologies, to be installed alone,      the exchange of heat in two
Commission Horizon 2020                  in combination, or with solar thermal     directions. Real time optimisation
programme. The project gathers 15        panels. The electric heat pump (1)        algorithms and control strategies
partners from 8 different European       is the most common THERMOSS               will also be developed and deployed
countries, coordinated by Exergy.        technology. It uses an electric motor     at the sites concurrently with the
                                         to extract heat from the outside air      hardware.
GOALS OF THE PROJECT                     and warm the house or hot water for
The main goals of the project are to     the taps. Heat pumps have higher          DEMONSTRATION
produce an outstanding contribution      efficiency than conventional gas          THERMOSS technologies were
to the EU-wide deployment of             boilers, which only use the heat from     first validated using the district
advanced technologies for heating        gas combustion. Due to the lower          heating & cooling experimental
and cooling, enhance the energy          price of gas compared with electricity,   network provided by the CEA-INES
efficiency of residential buildings and  a convenient combination in most          laboratory. After the laboratory
facilitate their connection to district  European countries is the hybrid          tests, the THERMOSS technology
heating and cooling networks. To do      version (2). The hybrid heat pump         and associated optimisation will
so, THERMOSS is:                         selects electricity or gas according to   be deployed in representative
• ensuring an efficient match            the COP (coefficient of performance)      pilots, showing the potential
                                         – an indicator of efficiency that         for replicability. At four different
    between supply and demand            changes with external temperature.        locations (Southampton, Portsmouth,
    of energy through real-time          Another type of heat pump uses the        Riga and San Sebastian) we will
    management of thermal energy         absorption cycle. The gas absorption      deploy our technologies to prove
• increasing the efficiency of           heat pump (3), uses gas as its source     that THERMOSS solutions can be
    residential building thermal         but generates heat more efficiently       effectively applied to most buildings,
    retrofitting through advanced        than a gas boiler can. The micro CHP      leading to savings of up to 30% in
    heating and cooling technologies     unit with solid oxide fuel cell (4) uses  primary energy consumption! l
• sharpening the construction            gas to produce electricity and heat at
    and energy industry awareness        the same time, saving the user from        Contact information
    by providing an open access to       purchasing electricity from the grid,
    a heating & cooling technology       whilst also warming the home. These         Project ID: 723562
    database to promote the              technologies are installed both in          Website: www.thermoss.eu
    deployment of the most effective     individually central heated buildings       Start date: September 2016
    solutions                            and district heating networks. For the      Duration: 42 months
                                         latter case, the Heat Interface Unit        Contact: Federica Fuligni
• demonstrating a high potential         (5) will be also deployed, providing a      Contact email:
    of replication throughout            heat exchanger with higher control          federicafuligni@exergy-global.com
    Europe, allowing a large market      capabilities to reduce heat losses.
    introduction of the selected         The bi-directional substation (6) is
    THERMOSS solutions before 2025

San Sebastian demo site: 90 m2 of solar thermal panels have been deployed. They will work in combination with
the existing systems and the new heat pumps, to warm up the district heating ring.

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