Page 20 - European Energy Innovation magazine - autumn 2022 edition
P. 20

Autumn 2022 European Energy Innovation
              20     ENERGY RESEARCH






            Climate, energy and system



            crises: an urgent call for



            embracing sobriety




            By Adel El Gammal (pictured), Secretary General of the European Energy Research Alliance (EERA)


               n this late August, one is figuring   or fluvial transport. Food insecurity is   In the EU political response to the
               out how far the state of the   growing in the Global South.    Russian aggression, REPowerEU -
               world has degraded during the                                  the EU blueprint for emancipating
             Iusual summer break. Many of us   Even as the planet is literarily   the bloc from Russian fuels
            tried to disconnect, in some cases   burning under our feet, the ultimate   dependency - stands as a highly
            unsuccessfully, with the hope of   window of opportunity for world   remarkable strategy to accelerate
            pausing time and silencing the almost   nations to pull their acts together   the transformation of the entire EU
            surreal unfolding events for a while.   and avoid inevitable climate chaos,   energy system.
                                             superpowers are multiplying
            The Mediterranean region, where I   rhetorical confrontations and   If REPowerEU can only be praised for
            spent some days, was still somehow   provocative military demonstrations   its highly ambitious targets, applying
            inspiring what could resemble    instead. And the website of the 27    simple maths and basic reality
                                                                         th
            past paradise. But temperatures   Conference of the Parties (COP27),   checks shows how assumptions
            were persistently unsustainable.   due to take place in November in   seem highly over-optimistic. This
            Wildfires were monstrous, also   Sharm-El Sheik, Egypt, remains   only highlights the unprecedented
            impacting historically humid regions.   dramatically void.        severity of the challenge Europe
            Water shortages across Europe hit                                 – its institutions, its governments,
            agricultural output but also halted as   Is COP 27 still on?      and its citizens – will face in the
            diverse sectors as power generation   Meanwhile, dirt still flies high as   coming months and years and
                                             the war roars through Ukraine,   how hazardous the path to a more
                                             which, beyond the tragic human   auspicious future will be.
                                             toll, fundamentally reshuffles
                                             the post-cold war geopolitical   In this worrying context, the
                                             order, announcing the end of     European Energy Research Alliance
                                             multilateralism and the so-called   (EERA) reaffirms its strategic energy
                                             “dividends of peace”. The world has   and climate advisory role to EU
                                             changed.                         policymakers. Resulting from a
                                                                              broad consultation across a range
                                             Europe is additionally facing an   of leading scientific experts, EERA
                                             unprecedented challenge. Beyond its   will soon release its “Research &
                                             profound geopolitical implications,   Innovation Manifesto on REPowerEU”
                                             the invasion of Ukraine by Russian   at the High-Level Policy Conference
                                             forces unveiled Europe’s tragic   “REPowering Europe for a sustainable
                                             dependency on Russian fuel imports,   EU strategic autonomy” to take place
                                             which for gas, represented 40% of its   on 19 October 2022 in Brussels.
                                             demand, crucial for power generation,
                                             domestic heating, and industrial use.  The Manifesto provides a critical


                                                REPowerEU, an ambitious dual strategy against climate change
                                                and Russian dependency, and a highly uncertain and perilous path
                                                towards a more promising future.




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