Page 34 - European Energy Innovation - spring 2018 publication
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34  Spring 2018 European Energy Innovation

    BIO-ECONOMY

Bio-economy – a tool to deliver
ambitious climate policy

By Miapetra Kumpula-Natri MEP

                Tackling climate change is
                                                                                                                                  nowadays an all familiar
                                                                                                                                  part of the agenda of
                                                                                                                                  governments, companies,
                                                                                                                     NGOs and increasingly a guiding
                                                                                                                     principle in our day-to-day decisions
                                                                                                                     of grocery shopping and travel
                                                                                                                     arrangements. But what does it mean
                                                                                                                     to really put climate efforts first?
                                                                                                                     To actually deliver a carbon-free
                                                                                                                     economy? That is something policy-
                                                                                                                     makers around the world still try to
                                                                                                                     grasp.

                                                                                                                     The European Union has had climate
                                                                                                                     change at the centre of its policy
                                                                                                                     targets for a long time. Longer than
                                                                                                                     most countries and policy-making
                                                                                                                     bodies. But even for the EU, new
                                                                                                                     challenges were presented by
                                                                                                                     the adoption of the Paris Climate
                                                                                                                     Agreement in 2015. The Union’s
                                                                                                                     response has been to beef up
                                                                                                                     set targets for energy efficiency,
                                                                                                                     renewables and overall emissions
                                                                                                                     reductions. This was put in to practice
                                                                                                                     by the presentation of the so called
                                                                                                                     Clean Energy Package by the
                                                                                                                     European Commission late 2016.

                                                                                                                     In the European Parliament, we have
                                                                                                                     tried to improve, preserve and slightly
                                                                                                                     steer the Commissions ambitious
                                                                                                                     agenda. On energy efficiency the
                                                                                                                     Parliament has already agreed
                                                                                                                     with Council to tackle the energy
                                                                                                                     performance of buildings (a Directive I
                                                                                                                     had the privilege to follow as a shadow
                                                                                                                     rapporteur for my group, the Socialists
                                                                                                                     & Democrats).But more battles will
                                                                                                                     be fought on the levels of renewable
                                                                                                                     targets (Parliament’s 35% vs Council’s
                                                                                                                     27%) and the target for energy
                                                                                                                     efficiency (where again Parliament has
                                                                                                                     set its sights higher with a 35% binding
                                                                                                                     target).

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