Page 56 - European Energy Innovation - spring 2018 publication
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56  Spring 2018 European Energy Innovation

    SHIPPING

Shipping as responsible sector
contributing to a sustainable
society

By Martin Dorsman, Secretary General of ECSA, European Community Shipowners’ Associations

                Shipping is the backbone of
                                                                                                                                  global trade, enabling import
                                                                                                                                  and export of affordable
                                                                                                                                  goods on a scale that is
                                                                                                                     not possible for any other transport
                                                                                                                     mode. Maritime transport has been
                                                                                                                     a catalyst for economic development
                                                                                                                     and prosperity throughout the history.
                                                                                                                     Around 90% of world trade is carried
                                                                                                                     by the international shipping industry.
                                                                                                                     It is the most efficient transport mode
                                                                                                                     when large amounts of manufactured
                                                                                                                     items or bulk transport of raw material
                                                                                                                     need to be transported, within Europe
                                                                                                                     and between continents. There are
                                                                                                                     over 50 000 merchant ships trading
                                                                                                                     internationally, transporting every kind
                                                                                                                     of cargo. Shipping contributes around
                                                                                                                     3% to the total global emissions of
                                                                                                                     CO2. The shipping industry recognizes
                                                                                                                     the need to have an ambitious global
                                                                                                                     CO2 reduction policy in place, to
                                                                                                                     contribute to the limitation of the
                                                                                                                     increase of the global temperature.
                                                                                                                     In this way shipping is taking its
                                                                                                                     responsibility and is part of the answer
                                                                                                                     in the fight against global warming.

                                                                                                                     REDUCTION OF EMISSIONS TO THE
                                                                                                                     WATER
                                                                                                                     The reduction of emissions by the
                                                                                                                     world fleet is already for many decades
                                                                                                                     on the agenda of the regulatory
                                                                                                                     bodies governing the shipping
                                                                                                                     industry. Impressive results are already
                                                                                                                     realized when we talk about emissions
                                                                                                                     to the sea. The amount of oil spills was
                                                                                                                     greatly reduced due to for example
                                                                                                                     the requirement that oil tankers have
                                                                                                                     a double hull. Toxic anti fouling was
                                                                                                                     forbidden and replaced by bio friendly
                                                                                                                     solutions. Emissions to the air are
                                                                                                                     now also being lowered, with global

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