Page 47 - European Energy Innovation - spring 2018 publication
P. 47

Spring 2018 European Energy Innovation    47

                                                        COMMUNICATION

Supporting cities in energy
planning – capacity building of local
authorities in six European regions

Cities play a key role in fighting
              against climate change.
              Local authorities have the
              power to influence climate
issues, however often lack the capacity
to recognise challenges, opportunities
and deliver solution. This is particularly
true for small- and medium sized
local authorities which face several
challenges when it comes to energy
planning and implementation. In their
case the coordination and support is
definitely needed.

Three years ago different authorities       solution. Based on the transnational      CONCLUSIONS                             the
– regional development agencies,            exchange a capacity building              Available funding influences
regions, research institutes – from 6       programme is elaborated. As the result    implemented measures.
EU regions (from Italy, Spain, Romania,     of a successfully implemented capacity
Croatia, Hungary and Greece) decided        building program, the improved            Most local authorities realize exemplary
to empower local and regional               knowledge and competences of local        practices in areas related to land use
authorities (policy makers and public       authorities are put into practice during  planning where internal structures
officers) of each region involved           the adaption of new Sustainable           and institutional settings (procedures)
to shape sustainable energy plans           Energy Action Plans and upgrading         coherently exist. This could be a
coherent with the European climate          of the existing ones, while regional      consequence of the fact that these
and energy policies. The initiative         authorities are supported in shaping      structures are related to urban planning
received funding from the HORIZON           regional energy vision to 2050.           as an overall concept, however in most
2020 Programme, which is the most                                                     cases these structures do not have
important financial instrument to           CAPACITY BUILDING NEEDS                   a focus on sustainable energy. Still,
support research and innovation in the      ANALYSIS                                  among the topics to be the subject of
European Union.                             To find the right pathway for the most    capacity building activities, “land use
                                            suitable capacity building program,       planning” scored the lowest preference
THE CONCEPT                                 a survey was conducted in all the six     (46%).
The main idea was to involve local          participating regions. The involved
municipalities and regional authorities     local authorities were smaller and        Regarding innovative financing
in a sound transnational exchange           therefore have potentially limited        solutions, most respondents scored
and learning activities. The capacity       capacity, although have motivation        the lowest level of structural approach
building measures supposed to target        to plan and influence energy              – there are gaps on most aspects
organisational development and              consumption. The data was collected       envisaged (projects, structure,
human resources as well.                    from 61 local authorities using a         settings, training, resources) and this is
                                            structured questionnaire. It was also     confirmed by their preference (of 81%)
The transnational exchange programme        followed by personal meetings where       to be trained on the topic of financial
is designed to enable policy makers         targeted questions were asked from        innovative solutions. l
and public officers involved to learn       the participants. Although the results
from each other’s experiences and           were analysed in all regions separately,  More information and related materials
adapt effective responses to the            similarities within the participating     are available on the website:
major energy challenges with the            regions could be discovered.              http://www.empowering-project.eu/en/
thematic focus on integrated energy,
sustainable urban mobility, land use
planning and innovative financial

www.europeanenergyinnovation.eu
   42   43   44   45   46   47   48   49   50   51   52